Maslahah Analysis on Early Marriage of Broken Home Women
Case Study In Gubuk Sukun, West Tanak Beak Village
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53038/tsyr.v5i1.299Keywords:
Broken Home, Early Age Marriage, Maslahah, WomenAbstract
Marriage is a sacred bond between a man and a woman with the purpose of forming a family that is sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah, as explained in Surah Ar-Rum verse 21. However, the phenomenon of early marriage remains prevalent, especially among girls from broken homes who are driven by various factors such as family instability, economic hardship, and social pressure. This study examines early marriage among girls from broken homes in Dusun Gubuk Sukun, Tanak Beak Barat, using a case study approach and the analysis of maslahah mursalah. Data were collected through interviews and documentation involving those who had early marriages and their families. The findings indicate that although underage marriage is not legally recognized by the state, from the perspective of maslahah mursalah, such marriages may bring benefits to girls from broken homes. This research highlights the importance of a contextual approach in understanding the practice of early marriage, as well as the need for synergy between religious values, state law, and the social realities of the community.
References
Abdurrahman Al Jaziri, Kitab Fikih Empat Mazhab, Dar Al Kutub Al-Alamiyah, Bairut, Libanon, cet ke-2, tahun 2003.
Al-Bûtî, Dawâbit al-Maslahah fîasy-Syarî‘ah al-Islâmiyyah (Beirut: Muassasah al-Risâlah, 2001).
Asy-Syâtibî, al-Muwâfaqât fi Usûl al-Ahkâm (Beirut: Dâr al-Ma»rifah, t.t.).
Aziz, Abdul . “Batas Usia Perkawinan Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019: Analisis Psikologi Dan Maslahah Mursalah,” Tasyri’ : Journal of Islamic Law 1, no. 1 (2022): 25–43, https://doi.org/10.53038/tsyr.v1i1.3.
Aziz, Abdul, Ghufron Maksum, and Iqbal Subhan Nugraha. "Isbat Nikah dalam Legalitas Hukum Islam dan Perdata di Indonesia Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah." Tasyri': Journal of Islamic Law 3.2 (2024): 361-382.
BKKBN, Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan, (BKKBN: Jakarta,1993).
Dedi Junaedi, 2003, Bimbingan Perkawinan (Membina Keluarga Sakinah Menurut Al Qur‟an Dan As Sunnah), Akademika Pressindo.
Fauzi, Ahmad Fadli Fauzi dkk., “Fenomena Perkawinan Di Bawah Umur Perspektif Al-Maslahah Mursalah,” Al-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurusan Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah Fakultas Syariah IAIN Mataram 14, no. 1 (2022): 1–28, https://doi.org/10.20414/alihkam.v14i1.5072.
Habibi, Ahmad. “Pernikahan Dini Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Islam Dan Psikologi: Early Marriage In A Review Of Islamic Law And Psychology,” Mitsaqan Ghalizan 2, no. 1 (2023): 57–66, https://doi.org/10.33084/mg.v2i1.5276.
https://dp3ap2kb.ntbprov.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/DATA-PERKAWINAN-ANAK-TAHUN-2019-2020.pdf.
Husein umar, Metode Penelitian Untuk Skripsi Dan Tesis Bisnis, (Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2005)
Ibnu Rusydi, “Aplikasi Mashlahat Dalam Transaksi Ekonomi Syariah Kontemporer Di Indonesia Perspektif Legislasi,” AL-AFKAR : Journal for Islamic Studies 5, no. 4 (2022).
Imron Rosyadi, PEMIKIRAN ASY-SYÂTIBÎ TENTANG MASLAHAH MURSALAH,( PROFETIKA, Jurnal Studi Islam, Vol. 14, No. 1, Juni 2013.
Jumni Nelli, Nia Elmiati, Kontekstualisasi Hadis Anjuran Menikah Dan Relevansinya Dengan Batas Usia Menikah Di Indonesia, an-NIDA, Edisi Januari – Juni 2023 Vol. 47 No. 1
Kartika Sri Rohana, PERNIKAHANDINIPERSPEKTIF HUKUMISLAM, JurnalDarussalam: Pemikiran Hukum Tata Negara dan Perbandingan Hukum.
Lidwa Pusaka i-Software, ‘Lidwa Pusaka I-Software - Kitab 9 Imam Hadist’.
Maksum, Ghufron. "Teori Maslahah dalam Hukum Islam." Dalam Teori-Teori Hukum Islam: Aplikasi Kontekstual di Indonesia, disunting oleh Ali Mutakin: 39-62.
Maksum, Ghufron. "BUKU AJAR HUKUM PERKAWINAN DI INDONESIA: Perspektif Fikih Klasik dan Perundang-Undangan Nasional. Penerbit Abdi Fama, 2025."
M Syakroni, “Metode Mashlahah Mursalah Dan Istishlah (Studi Tentang Penetapan Hukum Ekonomi Islam),” Al-Intaj: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah 3, no. 1 (2017).
Muhammad Khalid Masu’d,(1977), islamic legal philoshopy:a studi of abu ishaq al Syatibi life and thought, islamic research institute, istambul, pakistan.
Mukhtar Yahya dan Fatchurrahman, Dasar- dasar Pembinaan Hukum Fiqh Islami (Bandung: al-Ma’arif, 1993).
Sri Hartanti, Usia Ideal Menikah dalam Islam; Tafsir Al-Qur’an Surat An-Nisa Ayat 6 dan An-Nur Ayat 32, Bertuah : Journal of Shariah and Islamic Economics Vol, hal 4.
Sri Wahyuningsih, Metode Penelitian Studi Kasus (Konsep, Teori Pendekatan, Psikolo gi Komunikasi Dan Contoh Penelitiannya, (Bangkalan: UTM Press, 2013).
Sugiono, Metode Penelitian Bisnis, (Bandung: Alfa Beta, 2007).
UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN
Zaeni Asyhadie, dkk, Hukum Keluarga Menurut Hukum Positif Indonesia, (Jakarta: RajawaliPers, 2020)
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Imamal muttaqien, Lalu Tambeh Wadi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
By virtue of their appearance in this is open access jurnal, articles are free to use after initial publication under a Creative Commons Atribution 4.0 International Licenses.
Tasyri’ is licensed under a 
